Composição e variação sazonal de capitellidae de Balneário Camboriú, Santa Catarina, Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/holos.v23i2.12494Palavras-chave:
Capitella, Mediomastus, Heteromastus, Polychaeta.Resumo
O objetivo deste estudo foi fornecer informações sobre a estrutura e composição da família Capitellidae em Balneário Camboriú, bem como avaliar suas variações espaço-temporais. Quatro campanhas de amostragem foram realizadas em 16 estações, distribuídas no Rio Camboriú e na Baía de Balneário Camboriú. Um total de 1.769 ind.m² foram coletados e identificados em cinco taxa: Capitella sp.; Capitella cf. nonatoi; Heteromastus sp., Heteromastus similis e Mediomastus cf. californiensis. O táxon mais abundante foi M. californiensis, apresentando o maior número de indivíduos durante o outono, seguido por Capitella cf. nonatoi no verão. A distribuição de M. californiensis esteve mais relacionada ao hábito oportunista da espécie do que à sazonalidade, enquanto Capitella cf. nonatoi foi relacionada à alta concentração de matéria orgânica do rio Camboriú, que pode ser resultado de moradores e turistas que visitam a cidade no verão. Esses resultados denotam o potencial bioindicador da família Capitellidae para distúrbios antrópicos.
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